Izindaba

UBeijing noManila bayaqhubeka nokulwa impi yamazwi, naphezu kwezithembiso zokunciphisa ukungezwani kuTomas wesibili.
NgoLwesihlanu, ngo-November 10, 2023, umkhumbi wonogada basogwini baseShayina wazulazula eduze kweBrp Cabra Filippine Coast Guard, wasondela eduze komsele wesibili kaThomas (igama lendawo elithi “Reef Ayungan”) ngesikhathi kusakhiwa kabusha lezi ziqiwi.
Unogada wasogwini lwaseChina uthe izolo “uvumele iPhilippines ukuthi ikhiphe owesilisa obegula egibele umkhumbi wezempi ogqwalile endaweni eyimpikiswano engajulile eSouth China Sea.
Lesi sitatimende senziwe emahoreni ambalwa ngemuva kokuthi i-Coast Guard yasePhilippines ibike "izithiyo eziphindaphindiwe nokubambezeleka" ngunogada wasogwini lwaseShayina ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kokukhishwa kwezokwelapha endaweni engashoni yesibili kaThomas ngeSonto.
Ummeleli we-PCG u-Jay Tarrielle ubike enkundleni yokuxhumana ukuthi imikhumbi emibili ye-PCG ihlangane nesikebhe esiqinile esine-inflatable (RHIB), yehliswa ne-BRP Sierra Madre, umkhumbi wezempi ogqwalile owahlukaniswa ngo-1999 futhi waphonswa phansi ngamabomu.
“Naphezu kosongo oluvela kuma-CCG amancane ahlukahlukene, i-PCG RHIB ikwazile ukubuyela emkhunjini omkhulu we-PCG ngaphandle kokunye ukwehluleka. Usizo lwezempilo oluphuthumayo lwanikezwa abasebenzi abagulayo, ”kusho uTalier.
Izolo sekuhlwile, i-CCG ithe ibilawula ukuhlinzwa ukuze kukhishwe abantu bezokwelashwa, kodwa yamvumela ukuthi aqhube “ngezizathu zokusiza abantu,” kusho iphephandaba laseChina iGlobal Times. Isitatimende sithe lokhu kwenziwe ngesicelo sePhilippines.
Ummeleli we-PCG Jay Tarriel uphendule u-X, ebiza isitatimende saseChina ngokuthi “siyinhlekisa”. Isitatimende “siphinda siqinisekisa ukubekwa kwezinkantolo ngokungemthetho endaweni yethu yezomnotho ehlukile futhi sigcizelela umbono kahulumeni wabo wokuthi imvume iyadingeka ukuze kuvikelwe impilo yomuntu kanye nenhlalakahle”.
Ukushintshisana ngezitatimende kwaba ukungqubuzana kokugcina phakathi kweManila neBeijing mayelana nesimo endaweni yesibili engashoni kaThomas. Intaba yesibili engashoni kaThomas iyigquma ngesikhathi soguquko endaweni yezomnotho ekhethekile yase-Philippines, lapho i-China ibiza khona ngaphakathi kohlaka “lomugqa wamadeshi ayisishiyagalolunye” omncane. I-China ibonakala ibheka la manzi angajulile njengasengozini kakhulu ezintweni eziyisishiyagalolunye eziqhingini zase-Svtli ezithathwe yi-Philippines. Eminyakeni emibili edlule, imikhumbi ye-CCG yenze imizamo evame kakhulu futhi eqinile yokuvimbela iPhilippines ukuthi igcwalise izinqolobane zebutho elincane lamasosha asolwandle asetshenziswe eSierra Madra, kuyilapho isola i-manila ngokwephula izivumelwano ezedlule, ngaphandle kokuhlinzeka umkhumbi ogqwalile onempahla yokwakha yezokuthutha yemikhumbi yempi. . (IPhilippines iyaziphika zonke lezi zitatimende.)
Lokhu kwaholela ochungechungeni lwezehlakalo eziyingozi, lapho imikhumbi ye-CCG yaginqa futhi yaxosha emikhiqizweni yamanzi Imikhumbi yonogada yasePhilippines kanye nempahla. Okubi kakhulu kwenzeka ngoJuni 17. Sekukonke, amasosha ayisishiyagalombili asePhilippine alimala, oyedwa wawo walimala kanzima. I-PCG iphinde yathi i-China ivimbe umzamo wokuphuma kwezokwelapha ngoMeyi 19.
Ngolunye usuku, ummeleli osemthethweni woMnyango Wezangaphandle WaseShayina, uMao Ning, uthe uma iPhilippines "yazisa iChina" kusenesikhathi, "bazovumela" ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla noma ukukhishwa kwabasebenzi ezintabeni zaseSierra-Madra.
Lokhu kudala inkinga ePhilippines, kusho u-Inquirer Ray Powell, umqondisi wohlelo lwe-SEALIight eSikhungweni Sokusungula I-Innovation ku-National Security yaseStanford University.
"Ukuqashelwa kweManila ukuthi izidingo zeBeijing zesaziso sokuqala, ngisho maqondana nomsebenzi omkhulu wokusiza abantu, ziphikisana nezitatimende zaseManila ngenkululeko yokuthutha kanye nelungelo lokugcwalisa izindawo ezigciniwe zama-avantost abo endaweni yezomnotho ehlukile," uPowell. kusho.
Futhi kuleli sonto, iBeijing neBeijing zenze ngemuva kokuba uMnyango Wezemvelo waseChina ubike ngoMsombuluko embikweni wokuthi "ukujikijela ogwini ngokungekho emthethweni" eSierra-Madra "kudale umonakalo omkhulu ezinhlobonhlobo, ukuzinza nokuzinza kwemvelo yamakhorali. udonga lukaThomas An” . Kwenzeke ukucobelelana ngemibono. IQembu Elisebenzayo LasePhilippines eSouth China Sea liphendule impendulo, lisola iChina “ngokubangela umonakalo ongenakulinganiswa endaweni ezungezile yasolwandle nokudala usongo endaweni engokwemvelo nezindlela zokuba khona kwezinkulungwane zabadobi basePhilippines.”
Impi yamazwi eqhubekayo ikhombisa ukuthi, naphezu kwezibopho zazo zombili izinhlangothi, ukunciphisa ukungezwani endaweni yesibili engashoni kaThomas ngemuva kwesigameko sangoJuni 17, isimo sisashubile futhi singase siqhume.
Unogada wasogwini lwaseChina uthe izolo “uvumele iPhilippines ukuthi ikhiphe owesilisa obegula egibele umkhumbi wezempi ogqwalile endaweni eyimpikiswano engajulile eSouth China Sea.
Lesi sitatimende senziwe emahoreni ambalwa ngemuva kokuthi i-Coast Guard yasePhilippines ibike "izithiyo eziphindaphindiwe nokubambezeleka" ngunogada wasogwini lwaseShayina ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kokukhishwa kwezokwelapha endaweni engashoni yesibili kaThomas ngeSonto.
Ummeleli we-PCG u-Jay Tarrielle ubike enkundleni yokuxhumana ukuthi imikhumbi emibili ye-PCG ihlangane nesikebhe esiqinile esine-inflatable (RHIB), yehliswa ne-BRP Sierra Madre, umkhumbi wezempi ogqwalile owahlukaniswa ngo-1999 futhi waphonswa phansi ngamabomu.
“Naphezu kosongo oluvela kuma-CCG amancane ahlukahlukene, i-PCG RHIB ikwazile ukubuyela emkhunjini omkhulu we-PCG ngaphandle kokunye ukwehluleka. Usizo lwezempilo oluphuthumayo lwanikezwa abasebenzi abagulayo, ”kusho uTariela.
Izolo sekuhlwile, i-CCG ithe ibilawula ukuhlinzwa ukuze kukhishwe abantu bezokwelashwa, kodwa yamvumela ukuthi aqhube “ngezizathu zokusiza abantu,” kusho iphephandaba laseChina iGlobal Times. Isitatimende sithe lokhu kwenziwe ngesicelo sePhilippines.
Ummeleli we-PCG Jay Tarriel uphendule u-X, ebiza isitatimende saseChina ngokuthi “siyinhlekisa”. Isitatimende “siphinda siqinisekisa ukubekwa kwezinkantolo ngokungemthetho endaweni yethu yezomnotho ehlukile futhi sigcizelela umbono kahulumeni wabo wokuthi imvume iyadingeka ukuze kuvikelwe impilo yomuntu kanye nenhlalakahle”.
Ukushintshisana ngezitatimende kwaba ukungqubuzana kokugcina phakathi kweManila neBeijing mayelana nesimo endaweni yesibili engashoni kaThomas. Intaba yesibili engashoni kaThomas iyigquma ngesikhathi soguquko endaweni yezomnotho ekhethekile yase-Philippines, lapho i-China ibiza khona ngaphakathi kohlaka “lomugqa wamadeshi ayisishiyagalolunye” omncane. I-China ibonakala ibheka la manzi angajulile njengasengozini kakhulu ezintweni eziyisishiyagalolunye eziqhingini zase-Svtli ezithathwe yi-Philippines. Eminyakeni emibili edlule, imikhumbi ye-CCG yenze imizamo evame kakhulu futhi eqinile yokuvimbela iPhilippines ukuthi igcwalise izinqolobane zebutho elincane lamasosha asolwandle asetshenziswe eSierra Madra, kuyilapho isola i-manila ngokwephula izivumelwano ezedlule, ngaphandle kokuhlinzeka umkhumbi ogqwalile ngezinto zokwakha zokuthutha imikhumbi yempi. . (IPhilippines iyaziphika zonke lezi zitatimende.)
Lokhu kwaholela ochungechungeni lwezehlakalo eziyingozi, lapho imikhumbi ye-CCG yaginqa futhi yaxosha emikhiqizweni yamanzi Imikhumbi yonogada yasePhilippines kanye nempahla. Okubi kakhulu kwenzeka ngoJuni 17. Sekukonke, amasosha ayisishiyagalombili asePhilippine alimala, oyedwa wawo walimala kanzima. I-PCG iphinde yathi i-China ivimbe umzamo wokuphuma kwezokwelapha ngoMeyi 19.
Ngolunye usuku, ummeleli osemthethweni woMnyango Wezangaphandle WaseShayina, uMao Ning, uthe uma iPhilippines "yazisa iChina" kusenesikhathi, "bazovumela" ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla noma ukukhishwa kwabasebenzi ezintabeni zaseSierra-Madra.
Lokhu kudala inkinga ePhilippines, kusho u-Inquirer Ray Powell, umqondisi wohlelo lwe-SEALIight eSikhungweni Sokusungula I-Innovation ku-National Security yaseStanford University.
"Ukuqashelwa kweManila ukuthi izidingo zeBeijing zesaziso sokuqala, ngisho maqondana nomsebenzi omkhulu wokusiza abantu, ziphikisana nezitatimende zaseManila ngenkululeko yokuthutha kanye nelungelo lokugcwalisa izindawo ezigciniwe zama-avantost abo endaweni yezomnotho ehlukile," uPowell. kusho.
Futhi kuleli sonto, iBeijing neBeijing zenze ngemuva kokuba uMnyango Wezemvelo waseChina ubike ngoMsombuluko embikweni wokuthi "ukujikijela ogwini ngokungekho emthethweni" eSierra-Madra "kudale umonakalo omkhulu ezinhlobonhlobo, ukuzinza nokuzinza kwemvelo yamakhorali. udonga lukaThomas An” . Kwenzeke ukucobelelana ngemibono. IQembu Elisebenzayo LasePhilippines eSouth China Sea liphendule impendulo, lisola iChina “ngokubangela umonakalo ongenakulinganiswa endaweni ezungezile yasolwandle nokudala usongo endaweni engokwemvelo nezindlela zokuba khona kwezinkulungwane zabadobi basePhilippines.”
Impi yamazwi eqhubekayo ikhombisa ukuthi, naphezu kwezibopho zazo zombili izinhlangothi, ukunciphisa ukungezwani endaweni yesibili engashoni kaThomas ngemuva kwesigameko sangoJuni 17, isimo sisashubile futhi singase siqhume.
Cabangela amathuba okubhaliselwe ukusekela ubuntatheli obuzimele be-The Diplomat. Bhalisa manje ukuze uqhubeke nokuthola ukufinyelela okugcwele ekukhanyeni kwethu okukhulu kwesifunda sase-Asia-Pacific.
I-Beijing KellyMed izohambela i-Medical Phillippines kusukela mhla ziyi-14 kuya ku-16 ku-Agasti, 2024, ngaleso sikhathi sizobonisa iphampu yethu yokufaka, iphampu yesirinji, iphampu yokuphakela kanye nesifudumezi soketshezi esisha somkhiqizo. Siyakwamukela ukuthi uhlanganyele nathi!