Izindaba

Kungenzeka kanye nokuphepha kokuvuselelwa kabusha ngemuva kwe-thrombombolislo

-Catshangwa

Isendlalela

I-thrombombolism isifo esisongela impilo. Kubandile, amazinga ahlukene ezikhalazo ezisebenzayo adinga ukubuyiselwa noma ukuvinjelwa (isib. Ngakho-ke, ukuvuselelwa ngemuva kokuhlwitha kwe-venous thrombombolism kunconyelwa eJalimane. Kodwa-ke, uhlelo lokuvuselelwa okuhlelekile aluchazwanga ngale nkomba. Lapha, sethula okuhlangenwe nakho kwesikhungo sokuvuselelwa okukodwa.

Izindlela

Idatha kusuka kulandelanaI-Pulmonary embolism(Pe) iziguli ezidluliselwe kohlelo lokuvuselelwa kwamasonto amathathu ukusuka ngo-2006 kuya ku-2014 zahlolwa ngokunwebeka.

Umphumela

Sekukonke, kwahlonzwa iziguli ezingama-422. Iminyaka emihle yayineminyaka engama-63.9 I-vein vein thrombosis ngokusho kukaPe yayaziwa ngo-55,5% wazo zonke iziguli. Sisebenzise uhla olubanzi lokungenelela kokwelapha okufana nokuqeqeshwa kwebhayisekili ngesilinganiso senhliziyo esiqashwe ku-86.7%, ukuqeqeshwa kokuphefumula ku-40.5%, kanye nokwelashwa kwezokwelapha ngo-14.9% ku-14.9% yazo zonke iziguli. Imicimbi engemihle (AES) yenzeka ezigulini ezingama-57 ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kwamasonto amathathu. I-AS evame kakhulu yayibanda (n = 6), isifo sohudo (n = 5), kanye nokutheleleka kwepheshana lokuphefumula elingaphezulu noma eliphansi eliphathwa ngama-antibiotic (n = 5). Kodwa-ke, iziguli ezintathu ngaphansi kokwelashwa kwe-anticoagulation kwahlaselwa ukopha, okwakufanelekile ngokomtholampilo koyedwa. Iziguli ezine (0.9%) bekufanele zidluliselwe esibhedlela sokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo sezizathu ezingezona ezihlotshaniswa pe (acute coronary syndrome, i-pharyngeal syndrome, ne-pharyngeal abress, kanye nezinkinga zesisu ezinamandla). Ayikho ithonya lanoma yikuphi ukungenelela kokuzivocavoca umzimba ngokwezimali zanoma iyiphi i-ae kwatholakala.

Ukugcina

Njengoba i-PE iyisifo esisongela impilo, kubonakala kunengqondo ukuncoma ukuvuselelwa okungenani okungenani kwiziguli eziphakathi nendawo noma ngengozi enkulu. Kuboniswa okokuqala kulolu cwaningo ukuthi uhlelo lokuvuselelwa okujwayelekile ngemuva kokuphephile. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha esikhathini eside kudingeka kufundwe ngokuthemba.

Amagama agqamile: I-thrombombolism yedenous, embolism ye-pulmonary, ukuvuselelwa kabusha