Izindaba

Cishe iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-130, ugesi jikelele ubelokhu omunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu e-United States. Manje sekuhlukana.
Njengophawu lobuhlakani baseMelika, lo mandla wezimboni ubeke uphawu lwayo emikhiqizweni esukela ezinjini ze-jet ukukala ama-bulbs, izinto zasekhishini emishini ye-x-ray. I-pedigree yalesi sihloko ingalandelelwa emuva kuThomas Edison. Kwake kwaba yingxenye yempumelelo yezentengiselwano futhi yaziwa ngembuyiselo yayo ezinzile, amandla ezinkampani futhi nokuphishekela ukuphishekela ukukhula.
Kepha eminyakeni yamuva nje, njengoba i-General Electric ilwela ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwebhizinisi futhi ikhokhise izikweletu ezinkulu, ithonya layo elibanzi selibe yinkinga elibekayo. Manje, kulokho usihlalo kanye no-CEO uLarry Celp (i-Culp yeLarry) ebizwa ngokuthi "umzuzu onqumayo", ugesi onamandla uphelile ukuthi kungadambisa inani eliphakeme kakhulu ngokuziqhenya.
Le nkampani yamenyezelwa ngoLwesibili ukuthi i-Ge Healthcare ihlelela ukungena ekuqaleni kuka-2023, futhi ukwahlukana kwamandla okuvuselelekayo kanye namandla azokwakha ibhizinisi elisha lamandla ekuqaleni kuka-2024. Ibhizinisi elisele lizogxila ekuvulekeleni futhi lizoholwa ngombala.
UCelp uthe esitatimendeni: "Umhlaba uyafuna - futhi kufanelekile - senza konke okusemandleni ukuxazulula izinselelo ezinkulu ezindizeni, ekunakekelweni kwezempilo kanye namandla." "Ngokwakha izinkampani ezintathu ezitholakele ezifakwe kuhlu zomhlaba, zombili lezi zinkampani zombili zingazuza ngenxa yokwabiwa okukhulu kakhulu futhi ezilinganiselwe zemali kanye nokuguquguquka kwamasu, ngaleyo ndlela sishayele ukukhula kwesikhathi eside nenani lamakhasimende, abatshalizimali kanye nabasebenzi."
Imikhiqizo ye-GE ingene kuwo wonke amagumbi okuphila kwanamuhla: umsakazo namakhekhe, izindiza, ugesi, impilo yezokunakekelwa kwezempilo, kanye nezinsizakalo zezezimali. Njengenye yezinto zangempela ze-Dow Jones Imbombo Yezimboni ezijwayelekile, isitoko saso sake sasinye sezitoko ezibanjwe kakhulu ezweni. Ngo-2007, ngaphambi kwenhlupheko yezimali, ugesi kagesi wayeyinkampani yesibili ngobukhulu emhlabeni ngenani lemakethe, liboshwe nge-Exxon Mobil, iRoyal Dutch Shell neToyota.
Kepha njengoba iziqhwaga zezobuchwepheshe zaseMelika zithatha umthwalo wemfanelo wokwenza izinto ezintsha, ugesi ojwayelekile uphelelwe ukuthandwa kwabatshalizimali futhi kunzima ukuthuthukisa. Imikhiqizo evela ku-Apple, iMicrosoft, i-Alphabet, kanye ne-Amazon sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yanamuhla yaseMelika, futhi inani labo lemakethe lifinyelele emigidini yamadola. Ngasikhathi sinye, ugesi jikelele wagcwaliswa yiminyaka yesikweletu, ukutholwa okungazelelwe, kanye nokusebenza kabi. Manje ibiza inani lemakethe elingama- $ 122 billion.
UDannives, umphathi ophethe we-Wedbush Securities, uthe umgwaqo wall ukholelwa ukuthi i-spin-off kufanele yenzeke kudala.
U-Ives watshela i-Washington Post kwi-imeyili ngoLwesibili: "Imidondoshiya yendabuko enjengogesi kagesi, ama-general motors, ngoba lezi zinkampani zaseMelika zihambisana nesibuko futhi zibone ukukhula okugcwele. "Lesi esinye isahluko emlandweni omude we-GE kanye nesibonakaliso sezikhathi kuleli zwe elisha ledijithali."
E-heyday yayo, i-GE yayihlangene ne-Innovation kanye nobuhle bezinkampani. UJack Welch, umholi wakhe ongokolunye uhlangothi, wehlise inani labasebenzi futhi wathuthukisa inkampani ngenkuthalo ngokutholwa. Ngokusho kumagazini weFortune, lapho uWelch ethatha izintambo ngo-1981, Jikelele Electric ebiza amadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-14, futhi wayebiza ama-dollar angaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-400 aseMelika lapho eshiya isikhundla cishe eminyakeni engama-20 kamuva.
Ngesikhathi lapho abaphathi behlonishwa ngokugxila ekugxiliseni inzuzo kunokuba babheke izindleko zenhlalo yebhizinisi labo, waba umfanekiso wamandla ezinkampani. "Izikhathi zezezimali" zambiza ngokuthi "uyise wenhlangano yenani lamasheya" kwathi ngo-1999, "fortune" magazine waqamba ngokuthi "umphathi wekhulu leminyaka".
Ngo-2001, abaphathi banikelwe kuJeffrey bam-ו behle kakhulu ezakhiweni ezakhiwe ngeWelch futhi kwadingeka zibhekane nokulahlekelwa okukhulu okuhlobene namandla enkampani nasezezimali ezezimali. Ngesikhathi sokuqashwa kweminyaka engu-16, inani lesitoko se-GE linciphe ngaphezu kwekota.
Ngesikhathi esithatha isikhathi sangesikhathi sonyaka ka-2018, i-GE GE yayivele yathola izinto zayo zasekhaya, amapulasitiki namabhizinisi ezinsizakalo zezezimali. I-Wayne Wicker, umphathi omkhulu wokutshala imali yokuthatha umhlalaphansi, wathi ukuthutha okuzothuthukisa inkampani kukhombisa "ukugxila kwamasu aqhubekayo."
"Uqhubeka nokugxila kokwenza uchungechunge lwamabhizinisi ayinkimbinkimbi azuza njengefa, futhi lokhu kuvela kunikeza abatshalizimali ngendlela yokuhlola iyunithi ngayinye yebhizinisi," kutshela iWashington Post ku-imeyili. ". "Ngayinye yalezi zinkampani izoba nebhodi yazo yabaqondisi, engagxila kakhulu ekusebenzeni njengoba bezama ukukhulisa inani lamasheya."
I-General Electric ilahlekelwe yisikhundla sayo kwi-DOW Jones Index ngo-2018 futhi yangena esikhundleni sawo kanye nama-Walgreens Boots Alliance in the Blue Chip Index. Kusukela ngo-2009, intengo yayo yesitoko iwile ngo-2% njalo ngonyaka; Ngokusho kwe-CNBC, ngokuhlukile, i-S & P 500 Index inenzuzo yonyaka ye-9%.
Esimemezelweni, ugesi ojwayelekile wathi kulindeleke ukuthi anciphise isikweletu sawo ngama-dollar angama-75 asigidi wase-US ngasekupheleni kuka-2021, kanti isikweletu esisele sisonke saba ngama-65 billion ama-US Dollars. Kepha ngokuya ngeColin Scarla, umhlaziyi wokulingana ocwaningweni lwe-CFRA, izikweletu zenkampani zingase zihlabe inkampani entsha ezimele.
"Ukuhlukaniswa akushaqisi, ngoba i-General Electric ibilokhu idlulise amabhizinisi iminyaka yokuthola umzamo wokunciphisa ishidi layo elingaphezulu," kusho i-Scarla kumazwana athunyelwe nge-imeyili eWashington Post ngoLwesibili. "Uhlelo lwesakhiwo sezinhloko-capital ngemuva kokuphuma kwe-spin-off, kodwa ngeke simangale uma inkampani ye-spin-off isindwa ngenani lesikweletu se-GE, njengoba kuvame ukuba njalo ngalezi zinhlobo zokuvuselela kabusha."
Amasheya kagesi ajwayelekile avale ngo- $ 111.29 ngoLwesibili, acishe abe ngu-2.7%. Ngokusho kwemininingwane ye-MarketWatch, isitoko sikhuphuke ngaphezu kwama-50% ngo-2021.